Garrapatas en perros. Todo lo que debes saber para proteger a tu peludo

Ticks on dogs: Everything you need to know to protect your furry friend

Imagine you're out for a walk with your dog, and you see him happily running through the woods, sniffing every nook and cranny... but when you get back home, you find a small, dark brown ball stuck to his ear. It won't budge. You don't know if it's a bug, a wart, or a tiny cookie stuck to it (I wish). But no: it's a tick. And that's where the problem begins.

Why should you worry about ticks?

Ticks aren't just annoying: they can be dangerous. They're parasites that feed on your dog's blood (and can also bite humans). The worst part is that in doing so, they can transmit diseases such as:

• Lyme disease

• Ehrlichiosis

• Anaplasmosis

These diseases can cause fever, joint pain, lethargy, and, in severe cases, affect major organs. And all of this is due to a tick bite.

When are ticks most at risk?

Although they can appear year-round, ticks are especially active in spring and summer. They love warm, humid environments. Areas with tall grass, forests, parks, and gardens are their favorite places.

Signs that a tick has bitten your dog

If a tick has bitten your dog, you might notice:

• A small dark ball stuck to the skin

• Constant scratching in a specific area

• Inflammation or redness

• Changes in behavior, such as apathy or fever

What to do against ticks if they are already on your dog?

First: Don't panic. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to safely remove a tick :

1. Prepare the "tick kit"

You will need:

• Gloves

• Special tick tweezers (you can find them in pet stores)

• Alcohol

• Gauze

• A small jar with a lid

2. Hold it tight

Very carefully, use the tweezers to grasp the tick as close to your dog's skin as possible. Don't squeeze or twist it. Pull upward with a firm, steady motion.

3. Don't pop it

Don't squeeze it or try to kill it with your fingers. It can release infectious fluids. Instead, keep it in a small bottle of alcohol (in case the vet needs to test it).

4. Clean the area

Disinfect the area with alcohol and observe for swelling or unusual reactions over the next few days.

Tick ​​Prevention: Your Dog's Shield

Okay, we know ticks are a pain. But the good news is you can prevent them. Here are several options to protect your dog:

Antiparasitic collars

They're placed around the neck and repel ticks for several months. They're easy to use and quite effective.

Pipettes

They are small drops that are applied to the skin (usually between the shoulder blades) and provide protection for several weeks.

Oral tablets

Your veterinarian can prescribe tick-killing pills if they bite. They usually last 1 to 3 months.

Sprays or shampoos

Ideal for occasional use, such as before a trip to the countryside.

Post-ride check-up

Do a thorough check-up of your dog after each walk in high-risk areas: ears, neck, legs, belly, and perianal area.

What if my dog ​​already has a disease from a tick?

The most important thing is to act quickly. If you notice symptoms such as fever, limping, loss of appetite, or weakness, take your dog to the vet. A blood test can detect infections and begin appropriate treatment as soon as possible.

Extra tips to avoid ticks at home

• Mow the lawn frequently

• Avoid accumulation of leaves and branches

• Use antiparasitic products in the environment (consult a veterinarian)

• If you have more than one animal, check on them all regularly.

FAQ about ticks in dogs

1. How often should I check my dog ​​for ticks?

Ideally, you should do this after every walk through green areas or areas with tall vegetation.

2. Can ticks be transmitted to humans?

Yes, some species can also bite people. That's why it's key to keep your dog protected.

3. Are there dog breeds more prone to ticks?

Not exactly, but those with long hair or who spend a lot of time outdoors may be at higher risk.

4. Does vinegar help remove ticks?

It's not recommended. It can irritate the skin and cause the tick to release dangerous fluids. It's best to use tweezers.

5. Can my dog ​​die from a tick?

It's rare, but if a communicable disease isn't detected early, it can be serious. Prevention is key.

Ticks may seem small, but don't be fooled. With the right information and a little prevention, your dog can be protected and happy. And you can rest easy. Don't let a tick ruin your walk!

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